Potential Incompatibilities with Earlier Versions¶
This section describes incompatibilities introduced by particular versions of SIP. Normally these are the removal of previously deprecated features.
SIP v4.19.4¶
Converting to C/C++ Enums¶
Prior to this version only traditional C/C++ enums were supported. They are
implemented with a SIP-generated type that allows integers to be used whenever
enum members are expected. Obtaining the integer value of an enum member
could be done using the standard Python function PyLong_AsLong()
and
therefore no specific conversion function was provided by the SIP API.
Starting with this version, C++11 scoped enums are also supported and are
implemented using Python’s enum
module. The integer values of
members of these enums cannot be obtained using PyLong_AsLong()
and
so sipConvertToEnum()
has been added to the SIP API. This function
should be used for converting all types of enum.
SIP v4.19¶
Deprecation of Module Version Number¶
Prior to this version, the %Module
directive allowed a version
number to be specified for a module. This was then checked against the version
numbers (if specified) of any other modules that imported it. This was
intended to detect when binary incompatible modules where being used.
Starting with this version the version number is deprecated and is simply ignored. Other internal changes have eliminated the need for this feature.
Generated Type Structures for Imported Types¶
As described in Generated Type Structures SIP generates a type structure for each C structure, C++ class and namespace, mapped type and named enum. Prior to this version every type structure in a module was automatically available to any handwritten code in any module that imported it.
Starting with this version only those type structures needed by the generated
code are automatically available to handwritten code possibly resulting in
compiler errors. Handwritten code should be changed to call
sipFindType()
to obtain a pointer to the required type structure.
SIP v4.16¶
Prior to this version, if no valid version tag was specified using the
-t
command line option to sip then all versions
of the corresponding timeline were considered disabled.
Starting with this version SIP assumes that the latest version is enabled if no
valid version tag was specified. Exactly what is meant by the latest version
can be changed by using the -B
command line option to
define a backstop for a timeline. See the %Timeline
directive
for more details.
SIP v4.14.4¶
Prior to this version, the handwritten code defined by the
%VirtualErrorHandler
directive was called without the Python
Global Interpreter Lock (GIL) being held and from an arbitrary thread.
Starting with this version the code is called with the GIL being held and from
the thread that raised the error. In addition the code is provided a value
called sipGILState
that may be passed to SIP_RELEASE_GIL()
in order
to release the GIL. This must be done if the code changes the execution path
(e.g. by throwing a C++ exception).
SIP v4.12.3¶
Prior to this version, when SIP searches a class hierachy to see if there is a Python reimplementation of a virtual C++ method, it ignored any objects that were not Python functions or methods.
Starting with this version such an object is not ignored and will be called.
If it is not callable then a Python exception will be raised. For example,
the following code will now raise an excepton because the Mixin.event
attribute will now be called as it is assumed to be a valid reimplementation of
QObject.event()
:
class Mixin:
event = False
class MyObject(QObject, Mixin):
pass
SIP v4.12¶
Prior to this version several directives ignored any enclosing %If
directive. Starting with this version all directives are affected by the
%If
directive.
SIP v4.10.1¶
Newly Deprecated Features¶
The following parts of the C API are now deprecated (but still supported).
The
D
format character ofsipParseResult()
.
SIP v4.8¶
__truediv__¶
Prior to this version the __div__()
special method implicitly defined the
__truediv__()
special method. From this version the __truediv__()
special method must be explicitly defined.
sipWrapper user Member¶
Prior to this version the sipWrapper
structure had a member called
user
which is available for handwritten code to use. From this
version user
is a member of the sipSimpleWrapper
structure.
sipWrapper
pointers can be safely cast to sipSimpleWrapper
pointers, so if your code does something like:
((sipWrapper *)obj)->user = an_object_reference;
then you just need to change it to:
((sipSimpleWrapper *)obj)->user = an_object_reference;
Removal of Previously Deprecated Features¶
The following parts of the C API have been removed.
The
a
,A
,M
,N
,O
,P
andT
format characters fromsipBuildResult()
andsipCallMethod()
.The
a
,A
,L
andM
format characters fromsipParseResult()
.sipConvertToCpp()
sipIsSubClassInstance()
sipTransfer()
The
transfer()
function of thesip
module.The old-style generated type convertors.
In addition the -a
command line option to configure.py
has
been removed.
Removal of PyQt-specific Features¶
The following PyQt-specific support functions have been removed.
sipConnectRx()
sipDisconnectRx()
sipEmitSlot()
sipGetSender()
Newly Deprecated Features¶
The following parts of the C API are now deprecated (but still supported).
The
B
,C
andE
format characters ofsipBuildResult()
andsipCallMethod()
.The
s
,C
andE
format characters ofsipParseResult()
.
SIP v4.7.8¶
Automatic int to Enum Conversions¶
This version allows a Python int
object to be passed whenever an enum is
expected. This can mean that two signatures that were different with prior
versions are now the same as far as Python is concerned.
The Constrained
argument annotation can now be applied to an enum
argument to revert to the earlier behaviour.
SIP v4.7.3¶
Complementary Comparison Operators¶
Prior to this version SIP did not automatically generate missing complementary comparison operators. Typically this was worked around by adding them explicitly to the .sip files, even though they weren’t implemented in C++ and relied on the C++ compiler calling the complementary operator that was implemented.
A necessary change to the code generator meant that this not longer worked and so SIP was changed to automatically generate any missing complementary operators. If you have added such operators explicitly then you should remove them or make them dependent on the particular version of SIP.
SIP v4.4¶
%ConvertFromTypeCode and %ConvertToTypeCode¶
Handwritten %ConvertFromTypeCode
and
%ConvertToTypeCode
now have the responsibility for implementing
the Transfer
and TransferBack
annotations.
SIP_BUILD¶
The SIP_BUILD
C preprocessor symbol has been removed.
Newly Deprecated Features¶
The following parts of the C API are now deprecated (but still supported).
The old-style generated type convertors.
sipConvertToCpp()
sipIsSubClassInstance()