Customizing table style¶
CSS¶
In order to use CSS to style a table, you’ll probably want to add a
class
or id
attribute to the <table>
element. django-tables2 has
a hook that allows arbitrary attributes to be added to the <table>
tag.
>>> import django_tables2 as tables
>>>
>>> class SimpleTable(tables.Table):
... id = tables.Column()
... age = tables.Column()
...
... class Meta:
... attrs = {"class": "mytable"}
...
>>> table = SimpleTable()
>>> # renders to something like this:
'<table class="mytable">...'
You can also specify attrs
attribute when creating a column. attrs
is a dictionary which contains attributes which by default get rendered
on various tags involved with rendering a column. You can read more about
them in Column and row attributes. django-tables2 supports three different
dictionaries, this way you can give different attributes
to column tags in table header (th
), rows (td
) or footer (tf
)
>>> import django_tables2 as tables
>>>
>>> class SimpleTable(tables.Table):
... id = tables.Column(attrs={"td": {"class": "my-class"}})
... age = tables.Column(attrs={"tf": {"bgcolor": "red"}})
...
>>> table = SimpleTable()
>>> # renders to something like this:
'<tbody><tr><td class="my-class">...</td></tr>'
>>> # and the footer will look like this:
'<tfoot><tr> ... <td class="age" bgcolor="red"></tr></tfoot>''
Available templates¶
We ship a couple of different templates:
Template name |
Description |
---|---|
django_tables2/table.html |
Basic table template (default). |
django_tables2/bootstrap.html |
Template using bootstrap 3 structure/classes |
django_tables2/bootstrap4.html |
Template using bootstrap 4 structure/classes |
django_tables2/bootstrap-responsive.html |
Same as bootstrap, but wrapped in |
django_tables2/semantic.html |
Template using semantic UI |
By default, django-tables2 looks for the DJANGO_TABLES2_TEMPLATE
setting
which is django_tables2/table.html
by default.
If you use bootstrap 3 for your site, it makes sense to set the default to the bootstrap 3 template:
DJANGO_TABLES2_TEMPLATE = "django_tables2/bootstrap.html"
If you want to specify a custom template for selected tables in your project,
you can set a template_name
attribute to your custom Table.Meta
class:
class PersonTable(tables.Table):
class Meta:
model = Person
template_name = "django_tables2/semantic.html"
You can also use the template_name
argument to the Table
constructor to
override the template for a certain instance:
table = PersonTable(data, template_name="django_tables2/bootstrap-responsive.html")
For none of the templates any CSS file is added to the HTML. You are responsible for including the relevant style sheets for a template.
Custom Template¶
And of course if you want full control over the way the table is rendered,
ignore the built-in generation tools, and instead pass an instance of your
Table
subclass into your own template, and render it yourself.
You should use one of the provided templates as a basis.