Storages¶
Using with staticfiles¶
Pipeline is providing a storage for staticfiles app,
to use it configure STATICFILES_STORAGE
like so
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'pipeline.storage.PipelineStorage'
And if you want versioning use
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'pipeline.storage.PipelineCachedStorage'
There is also non-packing storage available, that allows you to run collectstatic
command
without packaging your assets. Useful for production when you don’t want to run compressor or compilers
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'pipeline.storage.NonPackagingPipelineStorage'
Also available if you want versioning
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'pipeline.storage.NonPackagingPipelineCachedStorage'
If you use staticfiles with DEBUG = False
(i.e. for integration tests
with Selenium) you should install the finder
that allows staticfiles to locate your outputted assets :
STATICFILES_FINDERS = (
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
'pipeline.finders.PipelineFinder',
)
If you use PipelineCachedStorage
you may also like the CachedFileFinder
,
which allows you to use integration tests with cached file URLs.
If you want to exclude Pipelinable content from your collected static files,
you can also use Pipeline’s FileSystemFinder
and AppDirectoriesFinder
.
These finders will also exclude unwanted content like READMEs, tests and
examples, which are particularly useful if you’re collecting content from a
tool like Bower.
STATICFILES_FINDERS = (
'pipeline.finders.FileSystemFinder',
'pipeline.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
'pipeline.finders.CachedFileFinder',
'pipeline.finders.PipelineFinder',
)
GZIP compression¶
Pipeline can also creates a gzipped version of your collected static files, so that you can avoid compressing them on the fly.
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'your.app.GZIPCachedStorage'
The storage need to inherit from GZIPMixin
:
from django.contrib.staticfiles.storage import CachedStaticFilesStorage
from pipeline.storage import GZIPMixin
class GZIPCachedStorage(GZIPMixin, CachedStaticFilesStorage):
pass
Using with other storages¶
You can also use your own custom storage, for example, if you want to use S3 for your assets :
STATICFILES_STORAGE = 'your.app.S3PipelineManifestStorage'
Your storage only needs to inherit from PipelineMixin
and ManifestFilesMixin
or CachedFilesMixin
.
In Django 1.7+ you should use ManifestFilesMixin
unless you don’t have access to the local filesystem in which case you should use CachedFilesMixin
.
from django.contrib.staticfiles.storage import CachedFilesMixin, ManifestFilesMixin
from pipeline.storage import PipelineMixin
from storages.backends.s3boto import S3BotoStorage
class S3PipelineManifestStorage(PipelineMixin, ManifestFilesMixin, S3BotoStorage):
pass
class S3PipelineCachedStorage(PipelineMixin, CachedFilesMixin, S3BotoStorage):
pass
Using Pipeline with Bower¶
Bower is a package manager for the web that allows you to easily include frontend components with named versions. Integrating Bower with Pipeline is straightforward.
Add your Bower directory to your STATICFILES_DIRS
:
STATICFILES_DIRS = (
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', 'bower_components'),
)
Then process the relevant content through Pipeline :
PIPELINE['JAVASCRIPT'] = {
'components': {
'source_filenames': (
'jquery/jquery.js',
# you can choose to be specific to reduce your payload
'jquery-ui/ui/*.js',
),
'output_filename': 'js/components.js',
},
}
pipeline.finders.FileSystemFinder
will help you by excluding much of the
extra content that Bower includes with its components, such as READMEs, tests
and examples, while still including images, fonts, CSS fragments etc.