Running Multiple Instances of PRAW
PRAW, as of version 4, performs rate limiting dynamically based on the HTTP response headers from Reddit. As a result you can safely run a handful of PRAW instances without any additional configuration.
Note
Running more than a dozen or so instances of PRAW concurrently may occasionally result in exceeding Reddit’s rate limits as each instance can only guess how many other instances are running.
If you are authorized on other users’ behalf, each authorization should have its own rate limit, even when running from a single IP address.
Discord Bots and Asynchronous Environments
If you plan on using PRAW in an asynchronous environment, (e.g., discord.py, asyncio) it is strongly recommended to use Async PRAW. It is the official asynchronous version of PRAW and its usage is similar and has the same features as PRAW.
Note
By default, PRAW will check to see if it is in an asynchronous environment every
time a network request is made. To disable this check, set the check_for_async
configuration option to False
. For example:
import praw
reddit = praw.Reddit(..., check_for_async=False)
Multiple Programs
The recommended way to run multiple instances of PRAW is to simply write separate independent Python programs. With this approach one program can monitor a comment stream and reply as needed, and another program can monitor a submission stream, for example.
If these programs need to share data consider using a third-party system such as a database or queuing system.
Multiple Threads
Warning
PRAW is not thread safe.
In a nutshell, instances of Reddit
are not thread-safe for a number of reasons
in its own code and each instance depends on an instance of requests.Session
, which
is not thread-safe [ref].
In theory, having a unique Reddit
instance for each thread, and making sure
that the instances are used in their respective threads only, will work.
Process
has been confirmed to work with PRAW, so that is a
viable choice as well. However, there are various errors with
Pool
, thus it is not supported by PRAW. Please use
ThreadPool
as an alternative to a process pool.
Please see this discussion and this GitHub issue for more information.