A record is a capture file. It contains several packets captured during a sniff. It can also be created by hand. There are 7 formats for records: pcap (tcpdump compatible), bin (binary, unreadable by humans but fast) and mixed/mixed_wrap/dump/hexa/hexa_wrap (easy to read and edit). A record also has an associated DLT (Data Link Type), indicating at which level a packet start: raw (start at IP header) and ether (start at Ethernet header) are the 2 most common DLT. Tool 13 displays DLT of each device. This tool searches a pattern in packets of a record, and saves matching packets in another record. The pattern can be a string, a mixed ('hello' 09 'bob'), or a regular expression. Parameter --src-file indicates the input record filename. Parameter --dst-file indicates the output record filename. Parameter --recordencode defines how to encode data in this record (suggested values: bin, pcap and mixed_wrap).
parameter | description | example |
-f|--src-file file | input record file | srcfile.txt |
-F|--dst-file file | output record file | dstfile.txt |
-r|--recordencode recordencode | encoding type for output record | bin |
-p|--pattern data | searched pattern | |
-c|--case|+c|--no-case | case sensitive | |
-S|--string|+S|--no-string | search string | This boolean is set. Use + or --no- to unset it. |
-M|--mixed|+M|--no-mixed | search mixed string | |
-R|--regexp|+R|--no-regexp | search regular expression |