This driver allows to access to subdatasets derived from a given dataset. Those derived datasets have the same projection reference, geo-transform and metadata than the original dataset, but derives new pixel values using gdal pixel functions.
Available derived datasets are:
A typical use is to directly access amplitude, phase or log-amplitude of any complex dataset.
Derived subdatasets are stored in the DERIVED_SUBDATASETS metadata domain, and can be accessed using the following syntax:
DERIVED_SUBDATASET:FUNCTION:dataset_name
where function is one of AMPLITUDE, PHASE, REAL, IMAG, CONJ, INTENSITY, LOGAMPLITUDE. So as to ensure numerical precision, all derived subdatasets bands will have Float64 or CFloat64 precision (depending on the function used).
For instance:
$ gdalinfo cint_sar.tif
Driver: GTiff/GeoTIFF Files: cint_sar.tif Size is 5, 6 Coordinate System is `' GCP Projection = GEOGCS["WGS 84", DATUM["WGS_1984", SPHEROID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563, AUTHORITY["EPSG","7030"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","6326"]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], AUTHORITY["EPSG","4326"]] GCP[ 0]: Id=1, Info= (-1910.5,-7430.5) -> (297.507,16.368,0) GCP[ 1]: Id=2, Info= (588.5,-7430.5) -> (297.938,16.455,0) GCP[ 2]: Id=3, Info= (588.5,7363.5) -> (297.824,16.977,0) GCP[ 3]: Id=4, Info= (-1910.5,7363.5) -> (297.393,16.89,0) Metadata: AREA_OR_POINT=Area CEOS_ACQUISITION_TIME=19970718024119087 CEOS_ELLIPSOID=GEM6 CEOS_INC_ANGLE=24.824 CEOS_LINE_SPACING_METERS=3.9900000 CEOS_LOGICAL_VOLUME_ID=0001667400297672 CEOS_PIXEL_SPACING_METERS=7.9040000 CEOS_PIXEL_TIME_DIR=INCREASE CEOS_PLATFORM_HEADING=347.339 CEOS_PLATFORM_LATITUDE=16.213 CEOS_PLATFORM_LONGITUDE=-65.311 CEOS_PROCESSING_AGENCY=ESA CEOS_PROCESSING_COUNTRY=ITALY CEOS_PROCESSING_FACILITY=ES CEOS_SEMI_MAJOR=6378.1440000 CEOS_SEMI_MINOR=6356.7590000 CEOS_SENSOR_CLOCK_ANGLE=90.000 CEOS_SOFTWARE_ID=ERS2-SLC-6.1 CEOS_TRUE_HEADING=345.5885834 Image Structure Metadata: INTERLEAVE=BAND Corner Coordinates: Upper Left ( 0.0, 0.0) Lower Left ( 0.0, 6.0) Upper Right ( 5.0, 0.0) Lower Right ( 5.0, 6.0) Center ( 2.5, 3.0) Band 1 Block=5x6 Type=CInt16, ColorInterp=Gray
$ gdalinfo DERIVED_SUBDATASET:LOGAMPLITUDE:cint_sar.tif
Driver: DERIVED/Derived datasets using VRT pixel functions Files: cint_sar.tif Size is 5, 6 Coordinate System is `' GCP Projection = GEOGCS["WGS 84", DATUM["WGS_1984", SPHEROID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563, AUTHORITY["EPSG","7030"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","6326"]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], AUTHORITY["EPSG","4326"]] GCP[ 0]: Id=1, Info= (-1910.5,-7430.5) -> (297.507,16.368,0) GCP[ 1]: Id=2, Info= (588.5,-7430.5) -> (297.938,16.455,0) GCP[ 2]: Id=3, Info= (588.5,7363.5) -> (297.824,16.977,0) GCP[ 3]: Id=4, Info= (-1910.5,7363.5) -> (297.393,16.89,0) Metadata: AREA_OR_POINT=Area CEOS_ACQUISITION_TIME=19970718024119087 CEOS_ELLIPSOID=GEM6 CEOS_INC_ANGLE=24.824 CEOS_LINE_SPACING_METERS=3.9900000 CEOS_LOGICAL_VOLUME_ID=0001667400297672 CEOS_PIXEL_SPACING_METERS=7.9040000 CEOS_PIXEL_TIME_DIR=INCREASE CEOS_PLATFORM_HEADING=347.339 CEOS_PLATFORM_LATITUDE=16.213 CEOS_PLATFORM_LONGITUDE=-65.311 CEOS_PROCESSING_AGENCY=ESA CEOS_PROCESSING_COUNTRY=ITALY CEOS_PROCESSING_FACILITY=ES CEOS_SEMI_MAJOR=6378.1440000 CEOS_SEMI_MINOR=6356.7590000 CEOS_SENSOR_CLOCK_ANGLE=90.000 CEOS_SOFTWARE_ID=ERS2-SLC-6.1 CEOS_TRUE_HEADING=345.5885834 Corner Coordinates: Upper Left ( 0.0, 0.0) Lower Left ( 0.0, 6.0) Upper Right ( 5.0, 0.0) Lower Right ( 5.0, 6.0) Center ( 2.5, 3.0) Band 1 Block=5x6 Type=Float64, ColorInterp=Undefined
Available subdatasets are reported in the DERIVED_SUBDATASETS metadata domain. Only functions that make sense will be reported for a given dataset, which means that AMPLITUDE, PHASE, REAL, IMAG, CONJ and INTENSITY will only be reported if the dataset has at least one complex band. Nevertheless, even if not reported, those derived datasets are still reachable with the syntax presented above.
$ gdalinfo -mdd DERIVED_SUBDATASETS cint_sar.tif
Driver: GTiff/GeoTIFF Files: cint_sar.tif Size is 5, 6 Coordinate System is `' GCP Projection = GEOGCS["WGS 84", DATUM["WGS_1984", SPHEROID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563, AUTHORITY["EPSG","7030"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","6326"]], PRIMEM["Greenwich",0], UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433], AUTHORITY["EPSG","4326"]] GCP[ 0]: Id=1, Info= (-1910.5,-7430.5) -> (297.507,16.368,0) GCP[ 1]: Id=2, Info= (588.5,-7430.5) -> (297.938,16.455,0) GCP[ 2]: Id=3, Info= (588.5,7363.5) -> (297.824,16.977,0) GCP[ 3]: Id=4, Info= (-1910.5,7363.5) -> (297.393,16.89,0) Metadata: AREA_OR_POINT=Area CEOS_ACQUISITION_TIME=19970718024119087 CEOS_ELLIPSOID=GEM6 CEOS_INC_ANGLE=24.824 CEOS_LINE_SPACING_METERS=3.9900000 CEOS_LOGICAL_VOLUME_ID=0001667400297672 CEOS_PIXEL_SPACING_METERS=7.9040000 CEOS_PIXEL_TIME_DIR=INCREASE CEOS_PLATFORM_HEADING=347.339 CEOS_PLATFORM_LATITUDE=16.213 CEOS_PLATFORM_LONGITUDE=-65.311 CEOS_PROCESSING_AGENCY=ESA CEOS_PROCESSING_COUNTRY=ITALY CEOS_PROCESSING_FACILITY=ES CEOS_SEMI_MAJOR=6378.1440000 CEOS_SEMI_MINOR=6356.7590000 CEOS_SENSOR_CLOCK_ANGLE=90.000 CEOS_SOFTWARE_ID=ERS2-SLC-6.1 CEOS_TRUE_HEADING=345.5885834 Metadata (DERIVED_SUBDATASETS): DERIVED_SUBDATASET_0_NAME=DERIVED_SUBDATASET:AMPLITUDE:cint_sar.tif DERIVED_SUBDATASET_0_DESC=Amplitude of input bands from cint_sar.tif DERIVED_SUBDATASET_1_NAME=DERIVED_SUBDATASET:PHASE:cint_sar.tif DERIVED_SUBDATASET_1_DESC=Phase of input bands from cint_sar.tif DERIVED_SUBDATASET_2_NAME=DERIVED_SUBDATASET:REAL:cint_sar.tif DERIVED_SUBDATASET_2_DESC=Real part of input bands from cint_sar.tif DERIVED_SUBDATASET_3_NAME=DERIVED_SUBDATASET:IMAG:cint_sar.tif DERIVED_SUBDATASET_3_DESC=Imaginary part of input bands from cint_sar.tif DERIVED_SUBDATASET_4_NAME=DERIVED_SUBDATASET:CONJ:cint_sar.tif DERIVED_SUBDATASET_4_DESC=Conjugate of input bands from cint_sar.tif DERIVED_SUBDATASET_5_NAME=DERIVED_SUBDATASET:INTENSITY:cint_sar.tif DERIVED_SUBDATASET_5_DESC=Intensity (squared amplitude) of input bands from cint_sar.tif DERIVED_SUBDATASET_6_NAME=DERIVED_SUBDATASET:LOGAMPLITUDE:cint_sar.tif DERIVED_SUBDATASET_6_DESC=log10 of amplitude of input bands from cint_sar.tif Image Structure Metadata: INTERLEAVE=BAND Corner Coordinates: Upper Left ( 0.0, 0.0) Lower Left ( 0.0, 6.0) Upper Right ( 5.0, 0.0) Lower Right ( 5.0, 6.0) Center ( 2.5, 3.0) Band 1 Block=5x6 Type=CInt16, ColorInterp=Gray