The Libgda's SQL console tool runs is a terminal emulator, and can be launched using the gda-sql (or gda-sql-<version> for a specific version):
gda-sql
[--help] [-l] [-L] [-C command
] [-f commands file
] [-o output file
] [-sport to use to run embedded HTTP server
] [-tauthentication token required to authenticate clients when running the embedded HTTP server
] [connection specification
...]
The options are the following ones:
the --help
option gives a short help summary
the -l
and -L
options respectively
output a list of the defined data sources (DSN) and of the installed database adaptaters
(database providers):
[prompt]> gda-sql -l List of defined data sources DSN | Provider | Description | Connection string | Username | Global ----------+----------+--------------------------------------+------------------------------+----------+------- SalesTest | SQLite | Test database for a sales department | DB_DIR=/adir;DB_NAME=data.db | | FALSE [...]
[prompt]> gda-sql -L Installed providers list Provider | Description ---------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Berkeley-DB | Provider for Berkeley databases Firebird | Provider for Firebird databases FirebirdEmbed | Provider for embedded Firebird databases Ldap | Provider for database where tables are based on data contained in an LDAP directory MSAccess | Provider for Microsoft Access files [...]
[prompt]> ./gda-sql -L PostgreSQL Provider 'PostgreSQL' description Attribute | Value ---------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Provider | PostgreSQL Description | Provider for PostgreSQL databases DSN parameters | DB_NAME: Database name. The name of a database to connect to (string), SEARCHPATH: Search Path. Search path among database's schemas ('search_path' variable) (string), HOST: Database server. ost on which the database server is running (for servers running on unix domain sockets, enter the socket's path (usually /tmp), or leave this field empty), PORT: Port. Database server port (for servers running on unix domain sockets, enter the socket's file name extension (usually 5432), or leave this field empty), OPTIONS: Options. Extra connection options (string), USE_SSL: Require SSL. Whether or not to use SSL to establish the connection (boolean), CONNECT_TIMEOUT: Connection timeout. Maximum wait for connection, in seconds. Zero or not specified means wait indefinitely. It is not recommended to use a timeout of less than 2 seconds, Authentication | USERNAME (string), PASSWORD (string) File | /local/extra/lib/libgda-5.0/providers/libgda-postgres.so (5 rows)
the -C
and -f
options repectively allow
one to specify a single command to be run or a filename containing the commands to run
before the tool exits
the -o
option allows to specify a file to write the
output to
the -s
requests the embedded HTTP server to be executed, listening on
the port specified.
the -t
specifies a token string which clients will have to
supply to authenticate themselves to the HTTP server, if running.
Connections to be opened can be specified on the command line using either:
defined data sources (the ones listed using the -l
option)
connection strings which have the following format: "[<provider>://][<username>[:<password>]@]<connection_params>". If a username or password is required, and is not specified either by a DSN's definition or in the connection string, then it will be requested dynamically. Note that if provided, <username>, <password> and <provider> must be encoded as per RFC 1738
for SQLite and MS Access files: the file name
Connections can also be opened while the tool is running using the .c internal command.
Examples:
[prompt]> gda-sql Sales [prompt]> gda-sql Postgresql://username@DB_NAME=mydb SQLite://DB_NAME=fspot Sales [prompt]> gda-sql path/to/dbfile.db