Exiv2
image.hpp
1// ***************************************************************** -*- C++ -*-
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2021 Exiv2 authors
4 * This program is part of the Exiv2 distribution.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, 5th Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19 */
20#ifndef IMAGE_HPP_
21#define IMAGE_HPP_
22
23// *****************************************************************************
24#include "exiv2lib_export.h"
25
26// included header files
27#include "basicio.hpp"
28#include "exif.hpp"
29#include "iptc.hpp"
30#include "xmp_exiv2.hpp"
31
32// + standard includes
33#include <string>
34#include <vector>
35
36// *****************************************************************************
37// namespace extensions
38namespace Exiv2 {
39
40// *****************************************************************************
41// class definitions
42
44 namespace ImageType {
45 const int none = 0;
46 }
47
50 long position_;
51 uint32_t size_;
52 uint32_t width_;
53 uint32_t height_;
54 std::string filter_;
55 std::string mimeType_;
56 };
57
59 typedef std::vector<NativePreview> NativePreviewList;
60
64 typedef enum { kpsNone, kpsBasic, kpsXMP, kpsRecursive
65 , kpsIccProfile , kpsIptcErase
67
78 class EXIV2API Image {
79 public:
81 typedef std::auto_ptr<Image> AutoPtr;
82
84
85
90 Image(int imageType,
91 uint16_t supportedMetadata,
94 virtual ~Image();
96
98
99
106 virtual void printStructure(std::ostream& out, PrintStructureOption option =kpsNone, int depth=0);
120 virtual void readMetadata() =0;
133 virtual void writeMetadata() =0;
139 virtual void setExifData(const ExifData& exifData);
144 virtual void clearExifData();
150 virtual void setIptcData(const IptcData& iptcData);
155 virtual void clearIptcData();
167 virtual void setXmpPacket(const std::string& xmpPacket);
180 virtual void clearXmpPacket();
193 virtual void setXmpData(const XmpData& xmpData);
207 virtual void clearXmpData();
213 virtual void setComment(const std::string& comment);
218 virtual void clearComment();
225 virtual void setIccProfile(DataBuf& iccProfile,bool bTestValid=true);
230 virtual void clearIccProfile();
235 virtual bool iccProfileDefined() { return iccProfile_.size_?true:false;}
236
240 virtual DataBuf* iccProfile() { return &iccProfile_; }
247 virtual void setMetadata(const Image& image);
252 virtual void clearMetadata();
264 virtual ExifData& exifData();
276 virtual IptcData& iptcData();
288 virtual XmpData& xmpData();
292 virtual std::string& xmpPacket();
307 void writeXmpFromPacket(bool flag);
317 void setByteOrder(ByteOrder byteOrder);
318
324 void printTiffStructure(BasicIo& io,std::ostream& out, PrintStructureOption option,int depth,size_t offset=0);
325
329 void printIFDStructure(BasicIo& io, std::ostream& out, Exiv2::PrintStructureOption option,uint32_t start,bool bSwap,char c,int depth);
330
334 bool isBigEndianPlatform();
335
339 bool isLittleEndianPlatform();
340
341 bool isStringType(uint16_t type);
342 bool isShortType(uint16_t type);
343 bool isLongType(uint16_t type);
344 bool isLongLongType(uint16_t type);
345 bool isRationalType(uint16_t type);
346 bool is2ByteType(uint16_t type);
347 bool is4ByteType(uint16_t type);
348 bool is8ByteType(uint16_t type);
349 bool isPrintXMP(uint16_t type, Exiv2::PrintStructureOption option);
350 bool isPrintICC(uint16_t type, Exiv2::PrintStructureOption option);
351
352 uint64_t byteSwap(uint64_t value,bool bSwap) const;
353 uint32_t byteSwap(uint32_t value,bool bSwap) const;
354 uint16_t byteSwap(uint16_t value,bool bSwap) const;
355 uint16_t byteSwap2(const DataBuf& buf,size_t offset,bool bSwap) const;
356 uint32_t byteSwap4(const DataBuf& buf,size_t offset,bool bSwap) const;
357 uint64_t byteSwap8(const DataBuf& buf,size_t offset,bool bSwap) const;
358
360
362
363
367 ByteOrder byteOrder() const;
373 bool good() const;
384 virtual std::string mimeType() const =0;
388 virtual int pixelWidth() const;
392 virtual int pixelHeight() const;
404 virtual const ExifData& exifData() const;
416 virtual const IptcData& iptcData() const;
428 virtual const XmpData& xmpData() const;
432 virtual std::string comment() const;
436 virtual const std::string& xmpPacket() const;
451 virtual BasicIo& io() const;
458 AccessMode checkMode(MetadataId metadataId) const;
463 bool supportsMetadata(MetadataId metadataId) const;
465 bool writeXmpFromPacket() const;
467 const NativePreviewList& nativePreviews() const;
469
472 int imageType,
473 uint16_t supportedMetadata
474 ) {
475 imageType_ = imageType;
476 supportedMetadata_ = supportedMetadata;
477 }
478
480 int imageType() const { return imageType_; }
481
482 protected:
483 // DATA
489 std::string comment_;
490 std::string xmpPacket_;
494
496 const std::string& tagName(uint16_t tag);
497
499 const char* typeName(uint16_t tag) const;
500
501 private:
503
504
505 Image(const Image& rhs);
507 Image& operator=(const Image& rhs);
509
510 // DATA
511 int imageType_;
512 uint16_t supportedMetadata_;
513 bool writeXmpFromPacket_;
514 ByteOrder byteOrder_;
515
516 std::map<int,std::string> tags_;
517 bool init_;
518
519 }; // class Image
520
522 typedef Image::AutoPtr (*NewInstanceFct)(BasicIo::AutoPtr io, bool create);
524 typedef bool (*IsThisTypeFct)(BasicIo& iIo, bool advance);
525
531 class EXIV2API ImageFactory {
532 friend bool Image::good() const;
533 public:
548 static BasicIo::AutoPtr createIo(const std::string& path, bool useCurl = true);
549#ifdef EXV_UNICODE_PATH
554 static BasicIo::AutoPtr createIo(const std::wstring& wpath, bool useCurl = true);
555#endif
569 static Image::AutoPtr open(const std::string& path, bool useCurl = true);
570#ifdef EXV_UNICODE_PATH
575 static Image::AutoPtr open(const std::wstring& wpath, bool useCurl = true);
576#endif
588 static Image::AutoPtr open(const byte* data, long size);
606 static Image::AutoPtr open(BasicIo::AutoPtr io);
616 static Image::AutoPtr create(int type, const std::string& path);
617#ifdef EXV_UNICODE_PATH
622 static Image::AutoPtr create(int type, const std::wstring& wpath);
623#endif
632 static Image::AutoPtr create(int type);
647 static Image::AutoPtr create(int type, BasicIo::AutoPtr io);
654 static int getType(const std::string& path);
655#ifdef EXV_UNICODE_PATH
660 static int getType(const std::wstring& wpath);
661#endif
669 static int getType(const byte* data, long size);
677 static int getType(BasicIo& io);
686 static AccessMode checkMode(int type, MetadataId metadataId);
707 static bool checkType(int type, BasicIo& io, bool advance);
708
709 private:
711
712
713 ImageFactory();
715 ImageFactory(const ImageFactory& rhs);
717
718 }; // class ImageFactory
719
720// *****************************************************************************
721// template, inline and free functions
722
724 EXIV2API void append(Exiv2::Blob& blob, const byte* buf, uint32_t len);
725
726} // namespace Exiv2
727
728#endif // #ifndef IMAGE_HPP_
An interface for simple binary IO.
Definition: basicio.hpp:55
std::auto_ptr< BasicIo > AutoPtr
BasicIo auto_ptr type.
Definition: basicio.hpp:58
Utility class containing a character array. All it does is to take care of memory allocation and dele...
Definition: types.hpp:193
A container for Exif data. This is a top-level class of the Exiv2 library. The container holds Exifda...
Definition: exif.hpp:434
Returns an Image instance of the specified type.
Definition: image.hpp:531
Abstract base class defining the interface for an image. This is the top-level interface to the Exiv2...
Definition: image.hpp:78
int pixelHeight_
image pixel height
Definition: image.hpp:492
int pixelWidth_
image pixel width
Definition: image.hpp:491
virtual void readMetadata()=0
Read all metadata supported by a specific image format from the image. Before this method is called,...
BasicIo::AutoPtr io_
Image data IO pointer.
Definition: image.hpp:484
void setTypeSupported(int imageType, uint16_t supportedMetadata)
set type support for this image format
Definition: image.hpp:471
bool good() const
Check if the Image instance is valid. Use after object construction.
Definition: image.cpp:767
virtual std::string mimeType() const =0
Return the MIME type of the image.
NativePreviewList nativePreviews_
list of native previews
Definition: image.hpp:493
std::auto_ptr< Image > AutoPtr
Image auto_ptr type.
Definition: image.hpp:81
int imageType() const
set type support for this image format
Definition: image.hpp:480
ExifData exifData_
Exif data container.
Definition: image.hpp:485
std::string xmpPacket_
XMP packet.
Definition: image.hpp:490
virtual DataBuf * iccProfile()
return iccProfile
Definition: image.hpp:240
virtual bool iccProfileDefined()
Erase iccProfile. the profile is not removed from the actual image until the writeMetadata() method i...
Definition: image.hpp:235
IptcData iptcData_
IPTC data container.
Definition: image.hpp:486
std::string comment_
User comment.
Definition: image.hpp:489
virtual void writeMetadata()=0
Write metadata back to the image.
DataBuf iccProfile_
ICC buffer (binary data)
Definition: image.hpp:488
XmpData xmpData_
XMP data container.
Definition: image.hpp:487
A container for IPTC data. This is a top-level class of the Exiv2 library.
Definition: iptc.hpp:170
A container for XMP data. This is a top-level class of the Exiv2 library.
Definition: xmp_exiv2.hpp:166
Encoding and decoding of Exif data.
Encoding and decoding of IPTC data.
const int none
Not an image.
Definition: image.hpp:45
Provides classes and functions to encode and decode Exif and Iptc data. The libexiv2 API consists of ...
Definition: asfvideo.hpp:36
PrintStructureOption
Options for printStructure.
Definition: image.hpp:64
@ comment
Exiv2 type for the Exif user comment.
Definition: types.hpp:139
std::vector< byte > Blob
Container for binary data.
Definition: types.hpp:151
EXIV2API void append(Exiv2::Blob &blob, const byte *buf, uint32_t len)
Append len bytes pointed to by buf to blob.
Definition: image.cpp:1015
ByteOrder
Type to express the byte order (little or big endian)
Definition: types.hpp:102
bool(* IsThisTypeFct)(BasicIo &iIo, bool advance)
Type for function pointer that checks image types.
Definition: image.hpp:524
MetadataId
An identifier for each type of metadata.
Definition: types.hpp:108
TypeId getType()
Template to determine the TypeId for a type T.
AccessMode
An identifier for each mode of metadata support.
Definition: types.hpp:111
std::vector< NativePreview > NativePreviewList
List of native previews. This is meant to be used only by the PreviewManager.
Definition: image.hpp:59
Image::AutoPtr(* NewInstanceFct)(BasicIo::AutoPtr io, bool create)
Type for function pointer that creates new Image instances.
Definition: image.hpp:522
Native preview information. This is meant to be used only by the PreviewManager.
Definition: image.hpp:49
std::string filter_
Filter.
Definition: image.hpp:54
uint32_t width_
Width.
Definition: image.hpp:52
uint32_t size_
Size.
Definition: image.hpp:51
std::string mimeType_
MIME type.
Definition: image.hpp:55
uint32_t height_
Height.
Definition: image.hpp:53
long position_
Position.
Definition: image.hpp:50