Class TransformerUtils
- java.lang.Object
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- org.apache.commons.collections.TransformerUtils
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public class TransformerUtils extends Object
TransformerUtils
provides reference implementations and utilities for the Transformer functor interface. The supplied transformers are:- Invoker - returns the result of a method call on the input object
- Clone - returns a clone of the input object
- Constant - always returns the same object
- Closure - performs a Closure and returns the input object
- Predicate - returns the result of the predicate as a Boolean
- Factory - returns a new object from a factory
- Chained - chains two or more transformers together
- Switch - calls one transformer based on one or more predicates
- SwitchMap - calls one transformer looked up from a Map
- Instantiate - the Class input object is instantiated
- Map - returns an object from a supplied Map
- Null - always returns null
- NOP - returns the input object, which should be immutable
- Exception - always throws an exception
- StringValue - returns a
java.lang.String
representation of the input object
- Since:
- Commons Collections 3.0
- Version:
- $Revision: 646777 $ $Date: 2008-04-10 14:33:15 +0200 (Thu, 10 Apr 2008) $
- Author:
- Stephen Colebourne, James Carman
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description TransformerUtils()
This class is not normally instantiated.
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Method Summary
All Methods Static Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description static Transformer
asTransformer(Closure closure)
Creates a Transformer that calls a Closure each time the transformer is used.static Transformer
asTransformer(Factory factory)
Creates a Transformer that calls a Factory each time the transformer is used.static Transformer
asTransformer(Predicate predicate)
Creates a Transformer that calls a Predicate each time the transformer is used.static Transformer
chainedTransformer(Collection transformers)
Create a new Transformer that calls each transformer in turn, passing the result into the next transformer.static Transformer
chainedTransformer(Transformer[] transformers)
Create a new Transformer that calls each transformer in turn, passing the result into the next transformer.static Transformer
chainedTransformer(Transformer transformer1, Transformer transformer2)
Create a new Transformer that calls two transformers, passing the result of the first into the second.static Transformer
cloneTransformer()
Gets a transformer that returns a clone of the input object.static Transformer
constantTransformer(Object constantToReturn)
Creates a Transformer that will return the same object each time the transformer is used.static Transformer
exceptionTransformer()
Gets a transformer that always throws an exception.static Transformer
instantiateTransformer()
Gets a Transformer that expects an input Class object that it will instantiate.static Transformer
instantiateTransformer(Class[] paramTypes, Object[] args)
Creates a Transformer that expects an input Class object that it will instantiate.static Transformer
invokerTransformer(String methodName)
Gets a Transformer that invokes a method on the input object.static Transformer
invokerTransformer(String methodName, Class[] paramTypes, Object[] args)
Gets a Transformer that invokes a method on the input object.static Transformer
mapTransformer(Map map)
Creates a Transformer that uses the passed in Map to transform the input object (as a simple lookup).static Transformer
nopTransformer()
Gets a transformer that returns the input object.static Transformer
nullTransformer()
Gets a transformer that always returns null.static Transformer
stringValueTransformer()
Gets a transformer that returns ajava.lang.String
representation of the input object.static Transformer
switchMapTransformer(Map objectsAndTransformers)
Create a new Transformer that uses the input object as a key to find the transformer to call.static Transformer
switchTransformer(Map predicatesAndTransformers)
Create a new Transformer that calls one of the transformers depending on the predicates.static Transformer
switchTransformer(Predicate[] predicates, Transformer[] transformers)
Create a new Transformer that calls one of the transformers depending on the predicates.static Transformer
switchTransformer(Predicate[] predicates, Transformer[] transformers, Transformer defaultTransformer)
Create a new Transformer that calls one of the transformers depending on the predicates.static Transformer
switchTransformer(Predicate predicate, Transformer trueTransformer, Transformer falseTransformer)
Create a new Transformer that calls one of two transformers depending on the specified predicate.
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Method Detail
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exceptionTransformer
public static Transformer exceptionTransformer()
Gets a transformer that always throws an exception. This could be useful during testing as a placeholder.- Returns:
- the transformer
- See Also:
ExceptionTransformer
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nullTransformer
public static Transformer nullTransformer()
Gets a transformer that always returns null.- Returns:
- the transformer
- See Also:
ConstantTransformer
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nopTransformer
public static Transformer nopTransformer()
Gets a transformer that returns the input object. The input object should be immutable to maintain the contract of Transformer (although this is not checked).- Returns:
- the transformer
- See Also:
NOPTransformer
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cloneTransformer
public static Transformer cloneTransformer()
Gets a transformer that returns a clone of the input object. The input object will be cloned using one of these techniques (in order):- public clone method
- public copy constructor
- serialization clone
- Returns:
- the transformer
- See Also:
CloneTransformer
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constantTransformer
public static Transformer constantTransformer(Object constantToReturn)
Creates a Transformer that will return the same object each time the transformer is used.- Parameters:
constantToReturn
- the constant object to return each time in the transformer- Returns:
- the transformer.
- See Also:
ConstantTransformer
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asTransformer
public static Transformer asTransformer(Closure closure)
Creates a Transformer that calls a Closure each time the transformer is used. The transformer returns the input object.- Parameters:
closure
- the closure to run each time in the transformer, not null- Returns:
- the transformer
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if the closure is null- See Also:
ClosureTransformer
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asTransformer
public static Transformer asTransformer(Predicate predicate)
Creates a Transformer that calls a Predicate each time the transformer is used. The transformer will return either Boolean.TRUE or Boolean.FALSE.- Parameters:
predicate
- the predicate to run each time in the transformer, not null- Returns:
- the transformer
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if the predicate is null- See Also:
PredicateTransformer
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asTransformer
public static Transformer asTransformer(Factory factory)
Creates a Transformer that calls a Factory each time the transformer is used. The transformer will return the value returned by the factory.- Parameters:
factory
- the factory to run each time in the transformer, not null- Returns:
- the transformer
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if the factory is null- See Also:
FactoryTransformer
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chainedTransformer
public static Transformer chainedTransformer(Transformer transformer1, Transformer transformer2)
Create a new Transformer that calls two transformers, passing the result of the first into the second.- Parameters:
transformer1
- the first transformertransformer2
- the second transformer- Returns:
- the transformer
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if either transformer is null- See Also:
ChainedTransformer
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chainedTransformer
public static Transformer chainedTransformer(Transformer[] transformers)
Create a new Transformer that calls each transformer in turn, passing the result into the next transformer.- Parameters:
transformers
- an array of transformers to chain- Returns:
- the transformer
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if the transformers array is nullIllegalArgumentException
- if any transformer in the array is null- See Also:
ChainedTransformer
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chainedTransformer
public static Transformer chainedTransformer(Collection transformers)
Create a new Transformer that calls each transformer in turn, passing the result into the next transformer. The ordering is that of the iterator() method on the collection.- Parameters:
transformers
- a collection of transformers to chain- Returns:
- the transformer
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if the transformers collection is nullIllegalArgumentException
- if any transformer in the collection is null- See Also:
ChainedTransformer
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switchTransformer
public static Transformer switchTransformer(Predicate predicate, Transformer trueTransformer, Transformer falseTransformer)
Create a new Transformer that calls one of two transformers depending on the specified predicate.- Parameters:
predicate
- the predicate to switch ontrueTransformer
- the transformer called if the predicate is truefalseTransformer
- the transformer called if the predicate is false- Returns:
- the transformer
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if the predicate is nullIllegalArgumentException
- if either transformer is null- See Also:
SwitchTransformer
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switchTransformer
public static Transformer switchTransformer(Predicate[] predicates, Transformer[] transformers)
Create a new Transformer that calls one of the transformers depending on the predicates. The transformer at array location 0 is called if the predicate at array location 0 returned true. Each predicate is evaluated until one returns true. If no predicates evaluate to true, null is returned.- Parameters:
predicates
- an array of predicates to checktransformers
- an array of transformers to call- Returns:
- the transformer
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if the either array is nullIllegalArgumentException
- if the either array has 0 elementsIllegalArgumentException
- if any element in the arrays is nullIllegalArgumentException
- if the arrays are different sizes- See Also:
SwitchTransformer
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switchTransformer
public static Transformer switchTransformer(Predicate[] predicates, Transformer[] transformers, Transformer defaultTransformer)
Create a new Transformer that calls one of the transformers depending on the predicates. The transformer at array location 0 is called if the predicate at array location 0 returned true. Each predicate is evaluated until one returns true. If no predicates evaluate to true, the default transformer is called. If the default transformer is null, null is returned.- Parameters:
predicates
- an array of predicates to checktransformers
- an array of transformers to calldefaultTransformer
- the default to call if no predicate matches, null means return null- Returns:
- the transformer
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if the either array is nullIllegalArgumentException
- if the either array has 0 elementsIllegalArgumentException
- if any element in the arrays is nullIllegalArgumentException
- if the arrays are different sizes- See Also:
SwitchTransformer
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switchTransformer
public static Transformer switchTransformer(Map predicatesAndTransformers)
Create a new Transformer that calls one of the transformers depending on the predicates.The Map consists of Predicate keys and Transformer values. A transformer is called if its matching predicate returns true. Each predicate is evaluated until one returns true. If no predicates evaluate to true, the default transformer is called. The default transformer is set in the map with a null key. If no default transformer is set, null will be returned in a default case. The ordering is that of the iterator() method on the entryset collection of the map.
- Parameters:
predicatesAndTransformers
- a map of predicates to transformers- Returns:
- the transformer
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if the map is nullIllegalArgumentException
- if the map is emptyIllegalArgumentException
- if any transformer in the map is nullClassCastException
- if the map elements are of the wrong type- See Also:
SwitchTransformer
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switchMapTransformer
public static Transformer switchMapTransformer(Map objectsAndTransformers)
Create a new Transformer that uses the input object as a key to find the transformer to call.The Map consists of object keys and Transformer values. A transformer is called if the input object equals the key. If there is no match, the default transformer is called. The default transformer is set in the map using a null key. If no default is set, null will be returned in a default case.
- Parameters:
objectsAndTransformers
- a map of objects to transformers- Returns:
- the transformer
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if the map is nullIllegalArgumentException
- if the map is emptyIllegalArgumentException
- if any transformer in the map is null- See Also:
SwitchTransformer
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instantiateTransformer
public static Transformer instantiateTransformer()
Gets a Transformer that expects an input Class object that it will instantiate.- Returns:
- the transformer
- See Also:
InstantiateTransformer
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instantiateTransformer
public static Transformer instantiateTransformer(Class[] paramTypes, Object[] args)
Creates a Transformer that expects an input Class object that it will instantiate. The constructor used is determined by the arguments specified to this method.- Parameters:
paramTypes
- parameter types for the constructor, can be nullargs
- the arguments to pass to the constructor, can be null- Returns:
- the transformer
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if the paramTypes and args don't match- See Also:
InstantiateTransformer
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mapTransformer
public static Transformer mapTransformer(Map map)
Creates a Transformer that uses the passed in Map to transform the input object (as a simple lookup).- Parameters:
map
- the map to use to transform the objects- Returns:
- the transformer
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if the map is null- See Also:
MapTransformer
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invokerTransformer
public static Transformer invokerTransformer(String methodName)
Gets a Transformer that invokes a method on the input object. The method must have no parameters. If the input object is null, null is returned.For example,
TransformerUtils.invokerTransformer("getName");
will call thegetName/code> method on the input object to determine the transformer result.
- Parameters:
methodName
- the method name to call on the input object, may not be null- Returns:
- the transformer
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if the methodName is null.- See Also:
InvokerTransformer
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invokerTransformer
public static Transformer invokerTransformer(String methodName, Class[] paramTypes, Object[] args)
Gets a Transformer that invokes a method on the input object. The method parameters are specified. If the input object is null, null is returned.- Parameters:
methodName
- the name of the methodparamTypes
- the parameter typesargs
- the arguments- Returns:
- the transformer
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if the method name is nullIllegalArgumentException
- if the paramTypes and args don't match- See Also:
InvokerTransformer
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stringValueTransformer
public static Transformer stringValueTransformer()
Gets a transformer that returns ajava.lang.String
representation of the input object. This is achieved via thetoString
method,null
returns 'null'.- Returns:
- the transformer
- See Also:
StringValueTransformer
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