Package org.biojava.nbio.ontology
Interface Ontology
- All Known Implementing Classes:
IntegerOntology
,Ontology.Impl
public interface Ontology
An ontology.
This is just a set of Term objects, and a set of Triple objects describing relationships between these terms. This class does not itself contain any reasoning functionality. Ontology is a collection of facts, or axioms.
- Since:
- 1.4
- Author:
- Thomas Down, Matthew Pocock
- See Also:
-
org.biojavax.ontology.ComparableOntology
-
Nested Class Summary
Modifier and TypeInterfaceDescriptionstatic final class
A basic in-memory implementation of an ontology -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionboolean
containsTerm
(String name) Determines if this ontology currently contains a term namedname
boolean
containsTriple
(Term subject, Term object, Term predicate) See if a triple exists in this ontologycreateTerm
(String name) Create a new term in this ontology.createTerm
(String name, String description) Create a new term in this ontology.createTerm
(String name, String description, Object[] synonyms) Create a new term in this ontology.Creates a new Triple.createVariable
(String name, String description) Create a new term in this ontology that is used as a variable.void
deleteTerm
(Term t) Remove a term from an ontology, together with all triples which refer to it.Return a human-readable description of this ontology, or the empty string if none is availablegetName()
Return the name of this ontologygetOps()
Return the associated OntologyOps.Fetch the term with the specified name.getTerms()
Return all the terms in this ontologygetTriples
(Term subject, Term object, Term predicate) Return all triples from this ontology which match the supplied pattern.importTerm
(Term t, String localName) Create a view of a term from another ontology.void
setDescription
(String description) set the description of this ontologyvoid
Set the name for this ontology
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Method Details
-
getName
String getName()Return the name of this ontology- Returns:
- the name of the ontology
-
setName
Set the name for this ontology- Parameters:
name
- - the name
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getDescription
String getDescription()Return a human-readable description of this ontology, or the empty string if none is available- Returns:
- the description of the term
-
setDescription
set the description of this ontology- Parameters:
description
-
-
getTerms
Return all the terms in this ontology- Returns:
- a Set of all Terms of the ontology.
-
getTerm
Fetch the term with the specified name.- Parameters:
name
- the name of the term- Returns:
- The term named
name
- Throws:
NoSuchElementException
- if no term exists with that name
-
getTriples
Return all triples from this ontology which match the supplied pattern. If any of the parameters of this method arenull
, they are treated as wildcards.- Parameters:
subject
- The subject to search for, ornull
object
- The object to search for, ornull
predicate
- The relationship to search for, ornull
.- Returns:
- a Set of triples
-
getOps
OntologyOps getOps()Return the associated OntologyOps. This method should be implemented by ontology implementors to allow OntoTools to get optimized access to some usefull ontology operations. It is not intended that users will ever invoke this. A sensible dumb implementation of this would return a per-ontology instance of DefaultOps.- Returns:
- the OntologyOps instance associated with this instance.
-
createTerm
Create a new term in this ontology.- Parameters:
name
- The name of the term (must be unique))- Returns:
- The newly created term.
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if eithername
ordescription
isnull
, or violates some other constraint of this implementation.AlreadyExistsException
- if a term of this name already existsChangeVetoException
-
createTerm
Term createTerm(String name, String description) throws AlreadyExistsException, IllegalArgumentException Create a new term in this ontology.- Parameters:
name
- The name of the term (must be unique)description
- A human-readable description (may be empty)- Returns:
- The newly created term.
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if eithername
ordescription
isnull
, or violates some other constraint of this implementation.AlreadyExistsException
- if a term of this name already existsChangeVetoException
-
createTerm
Term createTerm(String name, String description, Object[] synonyms) throws AlreadyExistsException, IllegalArgumentException Create a new term in this ontology.- Parameters:
name
- The name of the term (must be unique)description
- A human-readable description (may be empty)synonyms
- Some synonyms for this term.- Returns:
- The newly created term.
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if eithername
ordescription
isnull
, or violates some other constraint of this implementation.AlreadyExistsException
- if a term of this name already existsChangeVetoException
-
createVariable
Variable createVariable(String name, String description) throws AlreadyExistsException, IllegalArgumentException Create a new term in this ontology that is used as a variable.- Parameters:
name
- The name of the term (must be unique)description
- A human-readable description (may be empty)- Returns:
- The newly created term.
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if eithername
ordescription
isnull
, or violates some other constraint of this implementation.AlreadyExistsException
- if a term of this name already existsChangeVetoException
-
importTerm
Create a view of a term from another ontology. If the requested term has already been imported under that name, this method returns the existing RemoteTerm object. If the term that is being imported is itself a RemoteTerm instance then first unwrap the term back to the orriginal term it represents and then produce a RemoteTerm from that. If the term being imported orriginated from this ontology, then return that term unaltered.- Parameters:
t
- the Term to importlocalName
- the local name to import it under, optionally null- Returns:
- a Term
- Throws:
ChangeVetoException
IllegalArgumentException
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createTriple
Triple createTriple(Term subject, Term object, Term predicate, String name, String description) throws AlreadyExistsException Creates a new Triple.- Parameters:
subject
- the subject Termobject
- the object Termpredicate
- the predicate Termname
- the name of the triple, or nulldescription
- the description of the triple, or null- Returns:
- a new Triple over these three terms
- Throws:
AlreadyExistsException
- if a triple already exists with the same subject, object and predicate, regardless of the name and descriptionChangeVetoException
NullPointerException
- if subject, object or predicate are nullIllegalArgumentException
- if subject, object or predicate are not all from the same ontology
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containsTriple
See if a triple exists in this ontology- Parameters:
subject
-object
-predicate
-- Returns:
- true if contained
-
deleteTerm
Remove a term from an ontology, together with all triples which refer to it.- Parameters:
t
-- Throws:
ChangeVetoException
-
containsTerm
Determines if this ontology currently contains a term namedname
- Parameters:
name
-- Returns:
- true is contained
-