Syntax:
set offsets <left>, <right>, <top>, <bottom> unset offsets show offsets
Each offset may be a constant or an expression. Each defaults to 0. By default, the left and right offsets are given in units of the first x axis, the top and bottom offsets in units of the first y axis. Alternatively, you may specify the offsets as a fraction of the total graph dimension by using the keyword "graph". Only "graph" offsets are possible for nonlinear axes.
A positive offset expands the axis range in the specified direction, e.g. a positive bottom offset makes ymin more negative. Negative offsets interact badly with autoscaling and clipping.
Example:
set autoscale noextend set offsets graph 0.05, 0, 2, 2 plot sin(x)
This graph of sin(x) will have y range [-3:3] because the function will be autoscaled to [-1:1] and the vertical offsets add 2 at each end of the range. The x range will be [-11:10] because the default is [-10:10] and it has been expanded to the left by 0.05 of that total range.