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rest
list ⇒ tail
(setf ( rest
list) new-tail)
list—a list,
which might be a dotted list or a circular list.
tail—an object.
rest performs the same operation as cdr, but mnemonically complements first. Specifically,
(rest list) ≡ (cdr list) (setf (rest list) new-tail) ≡ (setf (cdr list) new-tail)
(rest '(1 2)) ⇒ (2) (rest '(1 . 2)) ⇒ 2 (rest '(1)) ⇒ NIL (setq *cons* '(1 . 2)) ⇒ (1 . 2) (setf (rest *cons*) "two") ⇒ "two" *cons* ⇒ (1 . "two")
cdr, nthcdr
rest is often preferred stylistically over cdr when the argument is to being subjectively viewed as a list rather than as a cons.