Orbital Modify

Change here the volume representation for a single orbital or a list of orbitals.

To modify an orbital, click over its graphic image, or write its id on the Orbital entry. To modify a list of orbitals, press the button List (after creating the list of orbitals with Orbital->Select). Parameters for empty entries or Local choices remain unchanged.

To change an orbital name write the new name in the Orbital entry, followed by the orbital number (GAMGI needs the number to identify the orbital). To change the name for a list of orbitals, press List first and then write the new common name in the Name entry.

Phase

When Phase is switched on (the default), the orbital is represented with two colors, to distinguish places where the wave function is positive and negative. When Phase is switched off, the whole orbital is represented with just one color.

Frame

When Frame is switched on (the default), a cubic frame is shown around the orbital, with a edge length equal to twice the sampling Radius defined in the Model page. When Frame is switched off, no frame is shown.

Octants

Often it is useful to show only parts of the orbital. In GAMGI each orbital is divided in 8 octants, four above the xy plane, marked as positive, and four below, marked as negative. The four octants, above and below, are numbered increasing in a counter-clockwise pattern, as usual in trigonometry. To set which orbital octants should be represented, switch on / off each of the eight octant buttons. By default all octants are shown.

Axes

When Axes is set to Radius, axes are shown with the radius length (when Frame is disabled) or the diameter length (when Frame is enabled). When Axes is set to Bohr, axes are shown with the length of Bohr first radius. When Axes is set to Unit, axes are shown with a unit length. When Axes is set to None, no axes are shown (the default).

When Frame is enabled (the default), axes are positioned along the frame edges, starting from the xyz lower corner. When Frame is disabled, axes start from the orbital center.

The options Bohr and Unit are useful only for small orbitals, otherwise the axes are barely visible.

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