glview_example_01.c

 
#include <Elementary.h>
#include <Evas_GL.h>
#include <stdio.h>
 
typedef struct _GLData GLData;
 
// GL related data here..
struct _GLData
{
   Evas_GL_API *glapi;
   GLuint       program;
   GLuint       vtx_shader;
   GLuint       fgmt_shader;
   GLuint       vbo;
   int          initialized : 1;
};
 
static float red = 1.0;
 
//--------------------------------//
// a helper function to load shaders from a shader source
static GLuint
load_shader( GLData *gld, GLenum type, const char *shader_src )
{
   Evas_GL_API *gl = gld->glapi;
   GLuint shader;
   GLint compiled;
 
   // Create the shader object
   shader = gl->glCreateShader(type);
   if (shader==0)
     return 0;
 
   // Load/Compile shader source
   gl->glShaderSource(shader, 1, &shader_src, NULL);
   gl->glCompileShader(shader);
   gl->glGetShaderiv(shader, GL_COMPILE_STATUS, &compiled);
 
   if (!compiled)
     {
        GLint info_len = 0;
        gl->glGetShaderiv(shader, GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &info_len);
        if (info_len > 1)
          {
             char* info_log = malloc(sizeof(char) * info_len);
 
             gl->glGetShaderInfoLog(shader, info_len, NULL, info_log);
             printf("Error compiling shader:\n%s\n======\n%s\n======\n", info_log, shader_src );
             free(info_log);
          }
        gl->glDeleteShader(shader);
        return 0;
     }
 
   return shader;
}
 
// Initialize the shader and program object
static int
init_shaders(GLData *gld)
{
   Evas_GL_API *gl = gld->glapi;
   GLbyte vShaderStr[] =
      "attribute vec4 vPosition;    \n"
      "void main()                  \n"
      "{                            \n"
      "   gl_Position = vPosition;  \n"
      "}                            \n";
 
   GLbyte fShaderStr[] =
      "#ifdef GL_ES                                 \n"
      "precision mediump float;                     \n"
      "#endif                                       \n"
      "void main()                                  \n"
      "{                                            \n"
      "  gl_FragColor = vec4 ( 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 );\n"
      "}                                            \n";
 
   GLint linked;
 
   // Load the vertex/fragment shaders
   gld->vtx_shader  = load_shader(gld, GL_VERTEX_SHADER, (const char*)vShaderStr);
   gld->fgmt_shader = load_shader(gld, GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER, (const char*)fShaderStr);
 
   // Create the program object
   gld->program = gl->glCreateProgram( );
   if (gld->program==0)
     return 0;
 
   gl->glAttachShader(gld->program, gld->vtx_shader);
   gl->glAttachShader(gld->program, gld->fgmt_shader);
 
   gl->glBindAttribLocation(gld->program, 0, "vPosition");
   gl->glLinkProgram(gld->program);
   gl->glGetProgramiv(gld->program, GL_LINK_STATUS, &linked);
 
   if (!linked)
     {
        GLint info_len = 0;
        gl->glGetProgramiv(gld->program, GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &info_len);
        if (info_len > 1)
          {
             char* info_log = malloc(sizeof(char) * info_len);
 
             gl->glGetProgramInfoLog(gld->program, info_len, NULL, info_log);
             printf("Error linking program:\n%s\n", info_log);
             free(info_log);
          }
        gl->glDeleteProgram(gld->program);
        return 0;
     }
   return 1;
}
 
// Callbacks
// intialize callback that gets called once for intialization
static void
_init_gl(Evas_Object *obj)
{
   GLData *gld = evas_object_data_get(obj, "gld");
   Evas_GL_API *gl = gld->glapi;
   GLfloat vVertices[] = {
        0.0f,  0.5f, 0.0f,
        -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f,
        0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f };
 
   if (!init_shaders(gld))
     {
        printf("Error Initializing Shaders\n");
        return;
     }
 
   gl->glGenBuffers(1, &gld->vbo);
   gl->glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, gld->vbo);
   gl->glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 3 * 3 * 4, vVertices, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
}
 
// delete callback gets called when glview is deleted
static void
_del_gl(Evas_Object *obj)
{
   GLData *gld = evas_object_data_get(obj, "gld");
   if (!gld)
     {
        printf("Unable to get GLData. \n");
        return;
     }
   Evas_GL_API *gl = gld->glapi;
 
   gl->glDeleteShader(gld->vtx_shader);
   gl->glDeleteShader(gld->fgmt_shader);
   gl->glDeleteProgram(gld->program);
   gl->glDeleteBuffers(1, &gld->vbo);
 
   evas_object_data_del((Evas_Object*)obj, "..gld");
   free(gld);
}
 
// resize callback gets called every time object is resized
static void
_resize_gl(Evas_Object *obj)
{
   int w, h;
   GLData *gld = evas_object_data_get(obj, "gld");
   Evas_GL_API *gl = gld->glapi;
 
   elm_glview_size_get(obj, &w, &h);
 
   // GL Viewport stuff. you can avoid doing this if viewport is all the
   // same as last frame if you want
   gl->glViewport(0, 0, w, h);
}
 
// draw callback is where all the main GL rendering happens
static void
_draw_gl(Evas_Object *obj)
{
   Evas_GL_API *gl = elm_glview_gl_api_get(obj);
   GLData *gld = evas_object_data_get(obj, "gld");
   if (!gld) return;
   int w, h;
 
   elm_glview_size_get(obj, &w, &h);
 
   gl->glViewport(0, 0, w, h);
   gl->glClearColor(red,0.8,0.3,1);
   gl->glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
 
   // Draw a Triangle
   gl->glEnable(GL_BLEND);
 
   gl->glUseProgram(gld->program);
 
   gl->glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, gld->vbo);
   gl->glVertexAttribPointer(0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE,
                             0, 0);
   gl->glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
 
   gl->glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 3);
 
   // Optional - Flush the GL pipeline
   gl->glFinish();
 
   red -= 0.1;
   if (red < 0.0) red = 1.0;
}
 
// just need to notify that glview has changed so it can render
static Eina_Bool
_anim(void *data)
{
   elm_glview_changed_set(data);
   return EINA_TRUE;
}
 
static void
_on_done(void *data, Evas_Object *obj EINA_UNUSED, void *event_info EINA_UNUSED)
{
   evas_object_del((Evas_Object*)data);
   elm_exit();
}
 
static void
_del(void *data EINA_UNUSED, Evas *evas EINA_UNUSED, Evas_Object *obj, void *event_info EINA_UNUSED)
{
   Ecore_Animator *ani = evas_object_data_get(obj, "ani");
   ecore_animator_del(ani);
}
 
EAPI_MAIN int
elm_main(int argc EINA_UNUSED, char **argv EINA_UNUSED)
{
   Evas_Object *win, *bx, *bt, *gl;
   Ecore_Animator *ani;
   GLData *gld = NULL;
 
   if (!(gld = calloc(1, sizeof(GLData)))) return 1;
 
   elm_policy_set(ELM_POLICY_QUIT, ELM_POLICY_QUIT_LAST_WINDOW_CLOSED);
 
   win = elm_win_util_standard_add("glview simple", "GLView Simple");
   elm_win_autodel_set(win, EINA_TRUE);
 
   bx = elm_box_add(win);
   evas_object_size_hint_weight_set(bx, EVAS_HINT_EXPAND, EVAS_HINT_EXPAND);
   elm_win_resize_object_add(win, bx);
   evas_object_show(bx);
 
   //-//-//-// THIS IS WHERE GL INIT STUFF HAPPENS (ALA EGL)
   //-//
   // create a new glview object
   gl = elm_glview_add(win);
   gld->glapi = elm_glview_gl_api_get(gl);
   evas_object_size_hint_align_set(gl, EVAS_HINT_FILL, EVAS_HINT_FILL);
   evas_object_size_hint_weight_set(gl, EVAS_HINT_EXPAND, EVAS_HINT_EXPAND);
   // mode is simply for supporting alpha, depth buffering, and stencil
   // buffering.
   elm_glview_mode_set(gl, ELM_GLVIEW_ALPHA | ELM_GLVIEW_DEPTH);
   // resize policy tells glview what to do with the surface when it
   // resizes.  ELM_GLVIEW_RESIZE_POLICY_RECREATE will tell it to
   // destroy the current surface and recreate it to the new size
   elm_glview_resize_policy_set(gl, ELM_GLVIEW_RESIZE_POLICY_RECREATE);
   // render policy tells glview how it would like glview to render
   // gl code. ELM_GLVIEW_RENDER_POLICY_ON_DEMAND will have the gl
   // calls called in the pixel_get callback, which only gets called
   // if the object is visible, hence ON_DEMAND.  ALWAYS mode renders
   // it despite the visibility of the object.
   elm_glview_render_policy_set(gl, ELM_GLVIEW_RENDER_POLICY_ON_DEMAND);
   // initialize callback function gets registered here
   elm_glview_init_func_set(gl, _init_gl);
   // delete callback function gets registered here
   elm_glview_del_func_set(gl, _del_gl);
   elm_glview_resize_func_set(gl, _resize_gl);
   elm_glview_render_func_set(gl, _draw_gl);
   //-//
   //-//-//-// END GL INIT BLOB
 
   elm_box_pack_end(bx, gl);
   evas_object_show(gl);
 
   elm_object_focus_set(gl, EINA_TRUE);
 
   // animating - just a demo. as long as you trigger an update on the image
   // object via elm_glview_changed_set() it will be updated.
   //
   // NOTE: if you delete gl, this animator will keep running trying to access
   // gl so you'd better delete this animator with ecore_animator_del().
   ani = ecore_animator_add(_anim, gl);
 
   evas_object_data_set(gl, "ani", ani);
   evas_object_data_set(gl, "gld", gld);
   evas_object_event_callback_add(gl, EVAS_CALLBACK_DEL, _del, gl);
 
   // add an 'OK' button to end the program
   bt = elm_button_add(win);
   elm_object_text_set(bt, "OK");
   evas_object_size_hint_align_set(bt, EVAS_HINT_FILL, EVAS_HINT_FILL);
   evas_object_size_hint_weight_set(bt, EVAS_HINT_EXPAND, 0.0);
   elm_box_pack_end(bx, bt);
   evas_object_show(bt);
   evas_object_smart_callback_add(bt, "clicked", _on_done, win);
 
   evas_object_resize(win, 320, 480);
   evas_object_show(win);
 
   // run the mainloop and process events and callbacks
   elm_run();
 
   return 0;
}
ELM_MAIN()