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1: // Attributes.java - attribute list with Namespace support 2: // http://www.saxproject.org 3: // Written by David Megginson 4: // NO WARRANTY! This class is in the public domain. 5: // $Id: Attributes.java,v 1.1 2004/12/23 22:38:42 mark Exp $ 6: 7: package org.xml.sax; 8: 9: 10: /** 11: * Interface for a list of XML attributes. 12: * 13: * <blockquote> 14: * <em>This module, both source code and documentation, is in the 15: * Public Domain, and comes with <strong>NO WARRANTY</strong>.</em> 16: * See <a href='http://www.saxproject.org'>http://www.saxproject.org</a> 17: * for further information. 18: * </blockquote> 19: * 20: * <p>This interface allows access to a list of attributes in 21: * three different ways:</p> 22: * 23: * <ol> 24: * <li>by attribute index;</li> 25: * <li>by Namespace-qualified name; or</li> 26: * <li>by qualified (prefixed) name.</li> 27: * </ol> 28: * 29: * <p>The list will not contain attributes that were declared 30: * #IMPLIED but not specified in the start tag. It will also not 31: * contain attributes used as Namespace declarations (xmlns*) unless 32: * the <code>http://xml.org/sax/features/namespace-prefixes</code> 33: * feature is set to <var>true</var> (it is <var>false</var> by 34: * default). 35: * Because SAX2 conforms to the original "Namespaces in XML" 36: * recommendation, it normally does not 37: * give namespace declaration attributes a namespace URI. 38: * </p> 39: * 40: * <p>Some SAX2 parsers may support using an optional feature flag 41: * (<code>http://xml.org/sax/features/xmlns-uris</code>) to request 42: * that those attributes be given URIs, conforming to a later 43: * backwards-incompatible revision of that recommendation. (The 44: * attribute's "local name" will be the prefix, or "xmlns" when 45: * defining a default element namespace.) For portability, handler 46: * code should always resolve that conflict, rather than requiring 47: * parsers that can change the setting of that feature flag. </p> 48: * 49: * <p>If the namespace-prefixes feature (see above) is 50: * <var>false</var>, access by qualified name may not be available; if 51: * the <code>http://xml.org/sax/features/namespaces</code> feature is 52: * <var>false</var>, access by Namespace-qualified names may not be 53: * available.</p> 54: * 55: * <p>This interface replaces the now-deprecated SAX1 {@link 56: * org.xml.sax.AttributeList AttributeList} interface, which does not 57: * contain Namespace support. In addition to Namespace support, it 58: * adds the <var>getIndex</var> methods (below).</p> 59: * 60: * <p>The order of attributes in the list is unspecified, and will 61: * vary from implementation to implementation.</p> 62: * 63: * @since SAX 2.0 64: * @author David Megginson 65: * @version 2.0.1 (sax2r2) 66: * @see org.xml.sax.helpers.AttributesImpl 67: * @see org.xml.sax.ext.DeclHandler#attributeDecl 68: */ 69: public interface Attributes 70: { 71: 72: 73: //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 74: // Indexed access. 75: //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 76: 77: 78: /** 79: * Return the number of attributes in the list. 80: * 81: * <p>Once you know the number of attributes, you can iterate 82: * through the list.</p> 83: * 84: * @return The number of attributes in the list. 85: * @see #getURI(int) 86: * @see #getLocalName(int) 87: * @see #getQName(int) 88: * @see #getType(int) 89: * @see #getValue(int) 90: */ 91: public abstract int getLength (); 92: 93: 94: /** 95: * Look up an attribute's Namespace URI by index. 96: * 97: * @param index The attribute index (zero-based). 98: * @return The Namespace URI, or the empty string if none 99: * is available, or null if the index is out of 100: * range. 101: * @see #getLength 102: */ 103: public abstract String getURI (int index); 104: 105: 106: /** 107: * Look up an attribute's local name by index. 108: * 109: * @param index The attribute index (zero-based). 110: * @return The local name, or the empty string if Namespace 111: * processing is not being performed, or null 112: * if the index is out of range. 113: * @see #getLength 114: */ 115: public abstract String getLocalName (int index); 116: 117: 118: /** 119: * Look up an attribute's XML qualified (prefixed) name by index. 120: * 121: * @param index The attribute index (zero-based). 122: * @return The XML qualified name, or the empty string 123: * if none is available, or null if the index 124: * is out of range. 125: * @see #getLength 126: */ 127: public abstract String getQName (int index); 128: 129: 130: /** 131: * Look up an attribute's type by index. 132: * 133: * <p>The attribute type is one of the strings "CDATA", "ID", 134: * "IDREF", "IDREFS", "NMTOKEN", "NMTOKENS", "ENTITY", "ENTITIES", 135: * or "NOTATION" (always in upper case).</p> 136: * 137: * <p>If the parser has not read a declaration for the attribute, 138: * or if the parser does not report attribute types, then it must 139: * return the value "CDATA" as stated in the XML 1.0 Recommendation 140: * (clause 3.3.3, "Attribute-Value Normalization").</p> 141: * 142: * <p>For an enumerated attribute that is not a notation, the 143: * parser will report the type as "NMTOKEN".</p> 144: * 145: * @param index The attribute index (zero-based). 146: * @return The attribute's type as a string, or null if the 147: * index is out of range. 148: * @see #getLength 149: */ 150: public abstract String getType (int index); 151: 152: 153: /** 154: * Look up an attribute's value by index. 155: * 156: * <p>If the attribute value is a list of tokens (IDREFS, 157: * ENTITIES, or NMTOKENS), the tokens will be concatenated 158: * into a single string with each token separated by a 159: * single space.</p> 160: * 161: * @param index The attribute index (zero-based). 162: * @return The attribute's value as a string, or null if the 163: * index is out of range. 164: * @see #getLength 165: */ 166: public abstract String getValue (int index); 167: 168: 169: 170: //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 171: // Name-based query. 172: //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 173: 174: 175: /** 176: * Look up the index of an attribute by Namespace name. 177: * 178: * @param uri The Namespace URI, or the empty string if 179: * the name has no Namespace URI. 180: * @param localName The attribute's local name. 181: * @return The index of the attribute, or -1 if it does not 182: * appear in the list. 183: */ 184: public int getIndex (String uri, String localName); 185: 186: 187: /** 188: * Look up the index of an attribute by XML qualified (prefixed) name. 189: * 190: * @param qName The qualified (prefixed) name. 191: * @return The index of the attribute, or -1 if it does not 192: * appear in the list. 193: */ 194: public int getIndex (String qName); 195: 196: 197: /** 198: * Look up an attribute's type by Namespace name. 199: * 200: * <p>See {@link #getType(int) getType(int)} for a description 201: * of the possible types.</p> 202: * 203: * @param uri The Namespace URI, or the empty String if the 204: * name has no Namespace URI. 205: * @param localName The local name of the attribute. 206: * @return The attribute type as a string, or null if the 207: * attribute is not in the list or if Namespace 208: * processing is not being performed. 209: */ 210: public abstract String getType (String uri, String localName); 211: 212: 213: /** 214: * Look up an attribute's type by XML qualified (prefixed) name. 215: * 216: * <p>See {@link #getType(int) getType(int)} for a description 217: * of the possible types.</p> 218: * 219: * @param qName The XML qualified name. 220: * @return The attribute type as a string, or null if the 221: * attribute is not in the list or if qualified names 222: * are not available. 223: */ 224: public abstract String getType (String qName); 225: 226: 227: /** 228: * Look up an attribute's value by Namespace name. 229: * 230: * <p>See {@link #getValue(int) getValue(int)} for a description 231: * of the possible values.</p> 232: * 233: * @param uri The Namespace URI, or the empty String if the 234: * name has no Namespace URI. 235: * @param localName The local name of the attribute. 236: * @return The attribute value as a string, or null if the 237: * attribute is not in the list. 238: */ 239: public abstract String getValue (String uri, String localName); 240: 241: 242: /** 243: * Look up an attribute's value by XML qualified (prefixed) name. 244: * 245: * <p>See {@link #getValue(int) getValue(int)} for a description 246: * of the possible values.</p> 247: * 248: * @param qName The XML qualified name. 249: * @return The attribute value as a string, or null if the 250: * attribute is not in the list or if qualified names 251: * are not available. 252: */ 253: public abstract String getValue (String qName); 254: 255: } 256: 257: // end of Attributes.java