Source for org.w3c.dom.CDATASection

   1: /*
   2:  * Copyright (c) 2004 World Wide Web Consortium,
   3:  *
   4:  * (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, European Research Consortium for
   5:  * Informatics and Mathematics, Keio University). All Rights Reserved. This
   6:  * work is distributed under the W3C(r) Software License [1] in the hope that
   7:  * it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
   8:  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
   9:  *
  10:  * [1] http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/2002/copyright-software-20021231
  11:  */
  12: 
  13: package org.w3c.dom;
  14: 
  15: /**
  16:  * CDATA sections are used to escape blocks of text containing characters that
  17:  * would otherwise be regarded as markup. The only delimiter that is
  18:  * recognized in a CDATA section is the "]]>" string that ends the CDATA
  19:  * section. CDATA sections cannot be nested. Their primary purpose is for
  20:  * including material such as XML fragments, without needing to escape all
  21:  * the delimiters.
  22:  * <p>The <code>CharacterData.data</code> attribute holds the text that is
  23:  * contained by the CDATA section. Note that this <em>may</em> contain characters that need to be escaped outside of CDATA sections and
  24:  * that, depending on the character encoding ("charset") chosen for
  25:  * serialization, it may be impossible to write out some characters as part
  26:  * of a CDATA section.
  27:  * <p>The <code>CDATASection</code> interface inherits from the
  28:  * <code>CharacterData</code> interface through the <code>Text</code>
  29:  * interface. Adjacent <code>CDATASection</code> nodes are not merged by use
  30:  * of the <code>normalize</code> method of the <code>Node</code> interface.
  31:  * <p> No lexical check is done on the content of a CDATA section and it is
  32:  * therefore possible to have the character sequence <code>"]]&gt;"</code>
  33:  * in the content, which is illegal in a CDATA section per section 2.7 of [<a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-20040204'>XML 1.0</a>]. The
  34:  * presence of this character sequence must generate a fatal error during
  35:  * serialization or the cdata section must be splitted before the
  36:  * serialization (see also the parameter <code>"split-cdata-sections"</code>
  37:  * in the <code>DOMConfiguration</code> interface).
  38:  * <p ><b>Note:</b> Because no markup is recognized within a
  39:  * <code>CDATASection</code>, character numeric references cannot be used as
  40:  * an escape mechanism when serializing. Therefore, action needs to be taken
  41:  * when serializing a <code>CDATASection</code> with a character encoding
  42:  * where some of the contained characters cannot be represented. Failure to
  43:  * do so would not produce well-formed XML.
  44:  * <p ><b>Note:</b> One potential solution in the serialization process is to
  45:  * end the CDATA section before the character, output the character using a
  46:  * character reference or entity reference, and open a new CDATA section for
  47:  * any further characters in the text node. Note, however, that some code
  48:  * conversion libraries at the time of writing do not return an error or
  49:  * exception when a character is missing from the encoding, making the task
  50:  * of ensuring that data is not corrupted on serialization more difficult.
  51:  * <p>See also the <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-DOM-Level-3-Core-20040407'>Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Core Specification</a>.
  52:  */
  53: public interface CDATASection extends Text {
  54: }