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1: /* DESedeKeySpec.java -- Keys for triple-DES. 2: Copyright (C) 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 3: 4: This file is part of GNU Classpath. 5: 6: GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8: the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) 9: any later version. 10: 11: GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 12: WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 14: General Public License for more details. 15: 16: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17: along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the 18: Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 19: 02110-1301 USA. 20: 21: Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is 22: making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and 23: conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole 24: combination. 25: 26: As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you 27: permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an 28: executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent 29: modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under 30: terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked 31: independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that 32: module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from 33: or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend 34: this exception to your version of the library, but you are not 35: obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this 36: exception statement from your version. */ 37: 38: 39: package javax.crypto.spec; 40: 41: import java.security.InvalidKeyException; 42: import java.security.spec.KeySpec; 43: 44: /** 45: * This class is a transparent wrapper for DES-EDE (Triple-DES) keys, 46: * which are arrays of 24 bytes. 47: * 48: * @author Casey Marshall (csm@gnu.org) 49: * @since 1.4 50: */ 51: public class DESedeKeySpec implements KeySpec 52: { 53: 54: // Constants. 55: // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 56: 57: /** 58: * The length of a triple-DES key, in bytes. 59: */ 60: public static final int DES_EDE_KEY_LEN = 24; 61: 62: /** 63: * The key bytes. 64: */ 65: private byte[] key; 66: 67: // Constructors. 68: // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 69: 70: /** 71: * Create a new DES-EDE key spec, copying the first 24 bytes from the 72: * byte array. 73: * 74: * @param key The key bytes. 75: * @throws java.security.InvalidKeyException If there are less than 24 76: * bytes in the array. 77: */ 78: public DESedeKeySpec(byte[] key) throws InvalidKeyException 79: { 80: this(key, 0); 81: } 82: 83: /** 84: * Create a new DES-EDE key spec, starting at <code>offset</code> in 85: * the byte array. The first 24 bytes starting at <code>offset</code> 86: * are copied. 87: * 88: * @param key The key bytes. 89: * @param offset The offset into the byte array at which to begin. 90: * @throws java.security.InvalidKeyException If there are less than 24 91: * bytes starting at <code>offset</code>. 92: */ 93: public DESedeKeySpec(byte[] key, int offset) throws InvalidKeyException 94: { 95: if (key.length - offset < DES_EDE_KEY_LEN) 96: { 97: throw new InvalidKeyException("DES-EDE keys must be 24 bytes long"); 98: } 99: this.key = new byte[DES_EDE_KEY_LEN]; 100: System.arraycopy(key, offset, this.key, 0, DES_EDE_KEY_LEN); 101: } 102: 103: // Class methods. 104: // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 105: 106: /** 107: * Returns whether or not the given key is <i>parity adjusted</i>; 108: * i.e. every byte in the key has an odd number of "1" bits. 109: * 110: * @param key The key bytes, considered between <code>[offset, 111: * offset+23]</code> 112: * @param offset The offset into the byte array at which to begin. 113: * @return True if all bytes have an odd number of "1" bits. 114: * @throws java.security.InvalidKeyException If there are not enough 115: * bytes in the array. 116: */ 117: public static boolean isParityAdjusted(byte[] key, int offset) 118: throws InvalidKeyException 119: { 120: if (key.length - offset < DES_EDE_KEY_LEN) 121: { 122: throw new InvalidKeyException("DES-EDE keys must be 24 bytes long"); 123: } 124: boolean parity = false; 125: boolean oddbits = false; 126: for (int i = 0; i < DES_EDE_KEY_LEN; i++) 127: { 128: oddbits = false; 129: for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++) 130: { 131: oddbits ^= (key[i+offset] & 1 << j) != 0; 132: } 133: parity &= oddbits; 134: } 135: return parity; 136: } 137: 138: // Instance methods. 139: // ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 140: 141: /** 142: * Return the key as a byte array. This method does not copy the byte 143: * array. 144: * 145: * @return The key bytes. 146: */ 147: public byte[] getKey() 148: { 149: return key; 150: } 151: }