Source for gnu.javax.imageio.jpeg.JPEGImageInputStream

   1: /* JPEGImageInputStream.java --
   2:    Copyright (C)  2006  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   3: 
   4: This file is part of GNU Classpath.
   5: 
   6: GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8: the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
   9: any later version.
  10: 
  11: GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  12: WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14: General Public License for more details.
  15: 
  16: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17: along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
  18: Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  19: 02110-1301 USA.
  20: 
  21: Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
  22: making a combined work based on this library.  Thus, the terms and
  23: conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
  24: combination.
  25: 
  26: As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
  27: permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
  28: executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
  29: modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
  30: terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
  31: independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
  32: module.  An independent module is a module which is not derived from
  33: or based on this library.  If you modify this library, you may extend
  34: this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
  35: obligated to do so.  If you do not wish to do so, delete this
  36: exception statement from your version. */
  37: 
  38: package gnu.javax.imageio.jpeg;
  39: 
  40: import java.io.IOException;
  41: import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream;
  42: import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStreamImpl;
  43: 
  44: public class JPEGImageInputStream
  45:   extends ImageInputStreamImpl
  46: {
  47:   private ImageInputStream in;
  48: 
  49:   byte marker;
  50: 
  51:   public JPEGImageInputStream(ImageInputStream in)
  52:   {
  53:     super();
  54: 
  55:     this.in = in;
  56:   }
  57: 
  58:   public int read()
  59:     throws IOException
  60:   {
  61:     setBitOffset(0);
  62:     return in.read();
  63:   }
  64: 
  65:   public int read(byte[] data, int offset, int len)
  66:     throws IOException
  67:   {
  68:     setBitOffset(0);
  69:     return in.read(data, offset, len);
  70:   }
  71: 
  72:   /**
  73:    * Pull a byte from the stream, this checks to see if the byte is 0xff
  74:    * and if the next byte isn't 0x00 (stuffed byte) it errors out. If it's
  75:    * 0x00 then it simply ignores the byte.
  76:    *
  77:    * @return the next byte in the buffer
  78:    *
  79:    * @throws IOException TODO
  80:    * @throws BitStreamException TODO
  81:    */
  82:   private byte pullByte() throws IOException, JPEGMarkerFoundException
  83:   {
  84:     byte mybyte = readByte();
  85:     // FIXME: handle multiple 0xff in a row
  86:     if(mybyte==(byte)(0xff))
  87:       {
  88:         byte secondbyte = readByte();
  89:         if(secondbyte != (byte)(0x00))
  90:           {
  91:             marker = secondbyte;
  92:             throw new JPEGMarkerFoundException();
  93:           }
  94:       }
  95:     return mybyte;
  96:   }
  97: 
  98:   /**
  99:    * This returns the marker that was last encountered.  This should only be
 100:    * used if removeBit() throws a MarkerTagFound exception.
 101:    *
 102:    * @return marker as byte
 103:    */
 104:   public byte getMarker()
 105:   {
 106:     return marker;
 107:   }
 108: 
 109:   /**
 110:    * Removes a bit from the buffer. (Removes from the top of a queue). This
 111:    * also checks for markers and throws MarkerTagFound exception if it does.
 112:    * If MarkerTagFound is thrown you can use getMarker() method to get the
 113:    * marker that caused the throw.
 114:    *
 115:    * @param l specifies how many bits you want to remove and add to the
 116:    *        integer
 117:    * @return the amount of bits specified by l as an integer
 118:    *
 119:    * @throws IOException TODO
 120:    * @throws JPEGMarkerFoundException
 121:    * @throws BitStreamException TODO
 122:    */
 123:   public int readBit()
 124:   throws IOException, JPEGMarkerFoundException
 125: {
 126:   checkClosed();
 127: 
 128:   // Calc new bit offset here, readByte resets it.
 129:   int newOffset = (bitOffset + 1) & 0x7;
 130: 
 131:   byte data = pullByte();
 132: 
 133:   if (bitOffset != 0)
 134:     {
 135:         seek(getStreamPosition() - 1);
 136:         data = (byte) (data >> (8 - newOffset));
 137:     }
 138: 
 139:   bitOffset = newOffset;
 140:   return data & 0x1;
 141: }
 142: 
 143: 
 144:   /**
 145:    * This method skips over the the data and finds the next position
 146:    * in the bit sequence with a X'FF' X'??' sequence.  Multiple X'FF
 147:    * bytes in sequence are considered padding and interpreted as one
 148:    * X'FF byte.
 149:    *
 150:    * @return the next marker byte in the stream
 151:    * @throws IOException if the end of the stream is reached
 152:    * unexpectedly
 153:    */
 154:   public byte findNextMarker()
 155:     throws IOException
 156:   {
 157:     boolean marked0xff = false;
 158:     byte byteinfo = JPEGMarker.X00;
 159: 
 160:     setBitOffset(0);
 161:     while (true)
 162:       {
 163:         byteinfo = readByte();
 164:         if (!marked0xff)
 165:           {
 166:             if (byteinfo == JPEGMarker.XFF)
 167:               marked0xff = true;
 168:           }
 169:         else
 170:           {
 171:             if (byteinfo == JPEGMarker.XFF)
 172:               // Ignore the value 0xff when it is immediately
 173:               // followed by another 0xff byte.
 174:               continue;
 175:             else if (byteinfo == JPEGMarker.X00)
 176:               // The sequence 0xff 0x00 is used to encode the
 177:               // actual value 0xff.  So restart our search for a
 178:               // marker.
 179:               marked0xff = false;
 180:             else
 181:               // One or more 0xff values were follwed by a
 182:               // non-0x00, non-0xff value so return this as the
 183:               // marker byte.
 184:               return byteinfo;
 185:           }
 186:       }
 187:   }
 188: }