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public interface IBlockCipher
extends Cloneable
A symmetric key block cipher is a function that maps n-bit plaintext blocks to n-bit ciphertext blocks; n being the cipher's block size. This encryption function is parameterised by a k-bit key, and is invertible. Its inverse is the decryption function.
Possible initialisation values for an instance of this type are:
IllegalStateException
will be thrown if any method, other than
reset()
is invoked on the instance. Furthermore, the size of
this key material shall be taken as an indication on the key size in which to
operate this instance.
IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: Although all the concrete classes in this
package implement the Cloneable
interface, it is important to note
here that such an operation DOES NOT clone any session key material
that may have been used in initialising the source cipher (the instance to be
cloned). Instead a clone of an already initialised cipher is another instance
that operates with the same block size but without any knowledge of
neither key material nor key size.
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public static final String CIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE
Property name of the block size in which to operate a block cipher. The value associated with this property name is taken to be anInteger
.
- Field Value:
- "gnu.crypto.cipher.block.size"
public static final String KEY_MATERIAL
Property name of the user-supplied key material. The value associated to this property name is taken to be a byte array.
- Field Value:
- "gnu.crypto.cipher.key.material"
public Iterator<E> blockSizes()
Returns anIterator
over the supported block sizes. Each element returned by this object is anInteger
.
- Returns:
- an
Iterator
over the supported block sizes.
public int currentBlockSize() throws IllegalStateException
Returns the currently set block size for this instance.
- Returns:
- the current block size for this instance.
- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if the instance is not initialised.
public void decryptBlock(byte[] in, int inOffset, byte[] out, int outOffset) throws IllegalStateException
Decrypts exactly one block of ciphertext.
- Parameters:
in
- the plaintext.inOffset
- index ofin
from which to start considering data.out
- the ciphertext.outOffset
- index ofout
from which to store result.
- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if the instance is not initialised.
public int defaultBlockSize()
Returns the default value, in bytes, of the algorithm's block size.
- Returns:
- the default value, in bytes, of the algorithm's block size.
public int defaultKeySize()
Returns the default value, in bytes, of the algorithm's key size.
- Returns:
- the default value, in bytes, of the algorithm's key size.
public void encryptBlock(byte[] in, int inOffset, byte[] out, int outOffset) throws IllegalStateException
Encrypts exactly one block of plaintext.
- Parameters:
in
- the plaintext.inOffset
- index ofin
from which to start considering data.out
- the ciphertext.outOffset
- index ofout
from which to store result.
- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if the instance is not initialised.
public void init(Map<K,V> attributes) throws InvalidKeyException, IllegalStateException
Initialises the algorithm with designated attributes. Permissible names and values are described in the class documentation above.
- Parameters:
attributes
- a set of name-value pairs that describes the desired future behaviour of this instance.
- Throws:
InvalidKeyException
- if the key data is invalid.IllegalStateException
- if the instance is already initialised.
- See Also:
KEY_MATERIAL
,CIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE
public Iterator<E> keySizes()
Returns anIterator
over the supported key sizes. Each element returned by this object is anInteger
.
- Returns:
- an
Iterator
over the supported key sizes.
public String name()
Returns the canonical name of this instance.
- Returns:
- the canonical name of this instance.
public void reset()
Resets the algorithm instance for re-initialisation and use with other characteristics. This method always succeeds.
public boolean selfTest()
A correctness test that consists of basic symmetric encryption / decryption test(s) for all supported block and key sizes, as well as one (1) variable key Known Answer Test (KAT).
- Returns:
true
if the implementation passes simple correctness tests. Returnsfalse
otherwise.