#!/usr/bin/perl # # list_fields.pl -- sample Perl script to list lsof full field output # (i.e., -F output without -0) # # This script has been tested under perl versions 4.036 and 5.001e. # # Copyright 1994 Purdue Research Foundation, West Lafayette, Indiana # 47907. All rights reserved. # # Written by Victor A. Abell # # This software is not subject to any license of the American Telephone # and Telegraph Company or the Regents of the University of California. # # Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose on # any computer system, and to alter it and redistribute it freely, subject # to the following restrictions: # # 1. Neither the authors nor Purdue University are responsible for any # consequences of the use of this software. # # 2. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented, either by # explicit claim or by omission. Credit to the authors and Purdue # University must appear in documentation and sources. # # 3. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be # misrepresented as being the original software. # # 4. This notice may not be removed or altered. # Initialize variables. $fhdr = 0; # fd hdr. flag $fdst = 0; # fd state $access = $devch = $devn = $fd = $inode = $lock = $name = ""; # | file descr. $offset = $proto = $size = $state = $stream = $type = ""; # | variables $pidst = 0; # process state $cmd = $login = $pgrp = $pid = $ppid = $uid = ""; # process var. # Process the ``lsof -F'' output a line at a time, gathering # the variables for a process together before printing them; # then gathering the variables for each file descriptor # together before printing them. while (<>) { chop; if (/^p(.*)/) { # A process set begins with a PID field whose ID character is `p'. $tpid = $1; if ($pidst) { &list_proc } $pidst = 1; $pid = $tpid; if ($fdst) { &list_fd; $fdst = 0; } next; } # Save process-related values. if (/^g(.*)/) { $pgrp = $1; next; } if (/^c(.*)/) { $cmd = $1; next; } if (/^u(.*)/) { $uid = $1; next; } if (/^L(.*)/) { $login = $1; next; } if (/^R(.*)/) { $ppid = $1; next; } # A file descriptor set begins with a file descriptor field whose ID # character is `f'. if (/^f(.*)/) { $tfd = $1; if ($pidst) { &list_proc } if ($fdst) { &list_fd } $fd = $tfd; $fdst = 1; next; } # Save file set information. if (/^a(.*)/) { $access = $1; next; } if (/^C(.*)/) { next; } if (/^d(.*)/) { $devch = $1; next; } if (/^D(.*)/) { $devn = $1; next; } if (/^F(.*)/) { next; } if (/^G(.*)/) { next; } if (/^i(.*)/) { $inode = $1; next; } if (/^k(.*)/) { next; } if (/^l(.*)/) { $lock = $1; next; } if (/^N(.*)/) { next; } if (/^o(.*)/) { $offset = $1; next; } if (/^P(.*)/) { $proto = $1; next; } if (/^s(.*)/) { $size = $1; next; } if (/^S(.*)/) { $stream = $1; next; } if (/^t(.*)/) { $type = $1; next; } if (/^T(.*)/) { if ($state eq "") { $state = "(" . $1; } else { $state = $state . " " . $1; } next; } if (/^n(.*)/) { $name = $1; next; } print "ERROR: unrecognized: \"$_\"\n"; } # Flush any stored file or process output. if ($fdst) { &list_fd } if ($pidst) { &list_proc } exit(0); ## list_fd -- list file descriptor information # Values are stored inelegantly in global variables. sub list_fd { if ( ! $fhdr) { # Print header once. print " FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF INODE NAME\n"; $fhdr = 1; } printf " %4s%1.1s%1.1s %4.4s", $fd, $access, $lock, $type; $tmp = $devn; if ($devch ne "") { $tmp = $devch } printf " %10.10s", $tmp; $tmp = $size; if ($offset ne "") { $tmp = $offset } printf " %10.10s", $tmp; $tmp = $inode; if ($proto ne "") { $tmp = $proto } printf " %10.10s", $tmp; $tmp = $stream; if ($name ne "") { $tmp = $name } print " ", $tmp; if ($state ne "") { printf " %s)\n", $state; } else { print "\n"; } # Clear variables. $access = $devch = $devn = $fd = $inode = $lock = $name = ""; $offset = $proto = $size = $state = $stream = $type = ""; } # list_proc -- list process information # Values are stored inelegantly in global variables. sub list_proc { print "COMMAND PID PGRP PPID USER\n"; $tmp = $uid; if ($login ne "") {$tmp = $login } printf "%-9.9s %6d %6d %6d %s\n", $cmd, $pid, $pgrp, $ppid, $tmp; # Clear variables. $cmd = $login = $pgrp = $pid = $uid = ""; $fhdr = $pidst = 0; }